See kaps on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapsllëk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapsllëku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kap",
"3": "s",
"gloss2": "adverb suffix",
"t1": "seize, hold, grab"
},
"expansion": "kap (“seize, hold, grab”) + -s (“adverb suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kap (“seize, hold, grab”) + -s (“adverb suffix”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kaps",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kaps",
"name": "sq-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapës"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapësi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapëse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapësja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapëz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapëza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapshëm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapitem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rraskapitem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapitje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapitja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rraskapitje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rraskapitja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapitur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rraskapitur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rraskapit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaplohem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapluar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaploj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaptë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaptohet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaptoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kaptuar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kapt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 35 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian terms suffixed with -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affected by constipation, unable to empty the bowels (hardened feces)"
],
"id": "en-kaps-sq-adv-SmzmnCfB",
"links": [
[
"constipation",
"constipation"
],
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
],
[
"hardened",
"hardened"
],
[
"fece",
"fece"
]
],
"qualifier": "a human or animal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a human or animal) affected by constipation, unable to empty the bowels (hardened feces)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian terms suffixed with -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
30
]
],
"english": "It made him/her/it constipated.",
"text": "E bëri kaps.",
"translation": "It made him/her/it constipated.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constipated, costive, stuffy"
],
"id": "en-kaps-sq-adv-nhE3NPyb",
"links": [
[
"constipated",
"constipated"
],
[
"costive",
"costive"
],
[
"stuffy",
"stuffy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Albanian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian terms suffixed with -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stiff, rigid, hard(ly), dead(ly), petrified"
],
"id": "en-kaps-sq-adv-9FPyaZer",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
],
[
"petrified",
"petrified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, regional) stiff, rigid, hard(ly), dead(ly), petrified"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaps]"
}
],
"word": "kaps"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kāpa",
"3": "",
"4": "dune"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kāpa (“dune”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kãpas",
"3": "",
"4": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kopa",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, shock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa (“heap, shock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*kapa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kapa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kapth",
"3": "",
"4": "(mountain) path"
},
"expansion": "Albanian kapth (“(mountain) path”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Balto-Slavic cognates include Latvian kāpa (“dune”), Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”), kopa (“dune”), Proto-Slavic *kopa (“heap, shock”).\nCognate to Proto-Albanian *kapa (Standard Albanian kapth (“(mountain) path”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "1st declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kaps m (1st declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "kaps m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaps",
"10": "kapiem",
"11": "kapā",
"12": "kapos",
"13": "kap",
"14": "kapi",
"2": "kapi",
"3": "kapu",
"4": "kapus",
"5": "kapa",
"6": "kapu",
"7": "kapam",
"8": "kapiem",
"9": "kapu",
"type": "1st",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"id": "en-kaps-lv-noun-6-~hhBcf",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 50 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomb"
],
"id": "en-kaps-lv-noun-8qaql62y",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 6 7 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 50 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sepulchre"
],
"id": "en-kaps-lv-noun-wifhX2mM",
"links": [
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kaps"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian adverbs",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian terms suffixed with -s",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapsllëk"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapsllëku"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kap",
"3": "s",
"gloss2": "adverb suffix",
"t1": "seize, hold, grab"
},
"expansion": "kap (“seize, hold, grab”) + -s (“adverb suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kap (“seize, hold, grab”) + -s (“adverb suffix”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kaps",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kaps",
"name": "sq-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "kapem"
},
{
"word": "kapës"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapësi"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapëse"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapësja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapëz"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapëza"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapje"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapja"
},
{
"word": "kapshëm"
},
{
"word": "kapur"
},
{
"word": "kap"
},
{
"word": "kapitem"
},
{
"word": "rraskapitem"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapitje"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapitja"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rraskapitje"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rraskapitja"
},
{
"word": "kapitur"
},
{
"word": "rraskapitur"
},
{
"word": "kapis"
},
{
"word": "kapit"
},
{
"word": "rraskapit"
},
{
"word": "kaplohem"
},
{
"word": "kapluar"
},
{
"word": "kaploj"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kaptë"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kapta"
},
{
"word": "kaptohet"
},
{
"word": "kaptoj"
},
{
"word": "kaptuar"
},
{
"word": "kapt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"affected by constipation, unable to empty the bowels (hardened feces)"
],
"links": [
[
"constipation",
"constipation"
],
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
],
[
"hardened",
"hardened"
],
[
"fece",
"fece"
]
],
"qualifier": "a human or animal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a human or animal) affected by constipation, unable to empty the bowels (hardened feces)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Albanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
30
]
],
"english": "It made him/her/it constipated.",
"text": "E bëri kaps.",
"translation": "It made him/her/it constipated.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"constipated, costive, stuffy"
],
"links": [
[
"constipated",
"constipated"
],
[
"costive",
"costive"
],
[
"stuffy",
"stuffy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Albanian"
],
"glosses": [
"stiff, rigid, hard(ly), dead(ly), petrified"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
],
[
"petrified",
"petrified"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, regional) stiff, rigid, hard(ly), dead(ly), petrified"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaps]"
}
],
"word": "kaps"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kāpa",
"3": "",
"4": "dune"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kāpa (“dune”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kãpas",
"3": "",
"4": "grave"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kopa",
"3": "",
"4": "heap, shock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopa (“heap, shock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*kapa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kapa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kapth",
"3": "",
"4": "(mountain) path"
},
"expansion": "Albanian kapth (“(mountain) path”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Balto-Slavic cognates include Latvian kāpa (“dune”), Lithuanian kãpas (“grave”), kopa (“dune”), Proto-Slavic *kopa (“heap, shock”).\nCognate to Proto-Albanian *kapa (Standard Albanian kapth (“(mountain) path”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kaps",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kap",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kapi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "1st declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kaps m (1st declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "kaps m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaps",
"10": "kapiem",
"11": "kapā",
"12": "kapos",
"13": "kap",
"14": "kapi",
"2": "kapi",
"3": "kapu",
"4": "kapus",
"5": "kapa",
"6": "kapu",
"7": "kapam",
"8": "kapiem",
"9": "kapu",
"type": "1st",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sepulchre"
],
"links": [
[
"sepulchre",
"sepulchre"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kaps"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kaps meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.